Now showing items 123-142 of 520

    • Covid-19: Kontakt med helsesykepleier i skolehelsetjenesten under første nedstengning – en tverrsnittsstudie 

      Granrud, Marie Dahlen; Leonhardt, Marja (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Sammendrag Bakgrunn: Covid-19-pandemien, som også rammet Norge, påvirket ungdom i stor grad. Skolene stengte, og strenge restriksjoner ble innført. Ungdommene rapporterte om lavere livstilfredsstillelse, de følte seg ensomme ...
    • Creating room for evidence-based practice: Leader behavior in hospital wards 

      Renolen, Åste; Hjaelmhult, Esther; Høye, Sevald; Danbolt, Lars Johan; Kirkevold, Marit (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Abstract The integration (routinizing and sustaining) of evidence-based practice (EBP) into hospital management is a key element for improving patient safety and ensuring better patient outcomes. Hospital managers and ...
    • Criteria for failure and worsening after surgery for lumbar disc herniation: a multicenter observational study based on data from the Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery 

      Werner, David Andreas Thomas; Grotle, Margreth; Gulati, Sasha; Austevoll, Ivar Magne; Lønne, Greger; Nygaard, Øystein Petter; Solberg, Tore (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Purpose In clinical decision-making, it is crucial to discuss the probability of adverse outcomes with the patient. A large proportion of the outcomes are difficult to classify as either failure or success. Consequently, ...
    • Crystallized but not soluble uric acid elicits pro-inflammatory response in short-term whole blood cultures from healthy men 

      Brovold, Henrik; Lund, Trine; Svistounov, Dmitri; Solbu, Marit Dahl; Jenssen, Trond Geir; Ytrehus, Kirsti; Zykova, Svetlana (Research report, 2019)
      Several epidemiological studies have pointed at serum uric acid (SUA) as an independent risk factor for mortality, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and kidney disease; however, no clear pathogenic pathway is established. ...
    • CSF neurofilament light levels predict hippocampal atrophy in cognitively healthy older adults 

      Idland, Ane-Victoria; Roser, Sala-Llonch; Borza, Tom; Watne, Leiv Otto; Wyller, Torgeir Bruun; Brækhus, Anne; Zetterberg, Henrik; Blennow, Kaj; Walhovd, Kristine B; Fjell, Anders Martin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) neurofilament light (NFL) is a marker of axonal degeneration. We tested whether CSF NFL levels predict hippocampal atrophy rate in cognitively healthy older adults independently of the established ...
    • CT Derived Muscle Measures, Inflammation, and Frailty in a Cohort of Older Cancer Patients 

      Harneshaug, Magnus; Saltyte Benth, Jurate; Kirkhus, Lene; Grønberg, Bjørn Henning; Bergh, Sverre; Rostoft, Siri; Jordhøy, Marit Slaaen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background/Aim: Muscle loss, inflammation, and frailty are prevalent among older cancer patients. We aimed to evaluate whether inflammatory markers could identify muscle loss, and if muscle measures differed between frail ...
    • Current outcomes of live-born children with double outlet right ventricle in Norway 

      Holten-Andersen, Mads Nikolaj; Lippert, Matthias; Holmstrøm, Henrik; Brun, Henrik; Døhlen, Gaute (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Objectives: This population-based, comprehensive, retrospective study presented the clinical outcomes of all children born in Norway between 2003 and 2017 with double outlet right ventricle (DORV). Methods: All children ...
    • Cytokine concentrations are related to level of mental distress in inpatients not using anti-inflammatory drugs 

      Toft, Helge Prytz; Lien, Lars; Bramness, Jørgen Gustav; Tilden, Terje; Neupane, Sudan Prasad; Abebe, Dawit Shawel; Wampold, Bruce E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Abstract OBJECTIVE: Cross-sectional data show elevated levels of circulating cytokines in psychiatric patients. The literature is divided concerning anti-inflammatory drugs' ability to relieve symptoms, questioning a ...
    • Decompression alone versus decompression with instrumental fusion the NORDSTEN degenerative spondylolisthesis trial (NORDSTEN-DS); study protocol for a randomized controlled trial 

      Austevoll, Ivar Magne; Hermansen, Erland; Fagerland, Morten; Rekeland, Frode; Solberg, Tore; Storheim, Kjersti; Brox, Jens Ivar; Lønne, Greger; Indrekvam, Kari; Aaen, Jørn; Grundnes, Oliver; Hellum, Christian (Others, 2019)
      BACKGROUND: Fusion in addition to decompression has become the standard treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis with degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS). The evidence for performing fusion among these patients is conflicting ...
    • Decrease in inflammatory biomarker concentration by intervention with selenium and coenzyme Q10: a subanalysis of osteopontin, osteoprotergerin, TNFr1, TNFr2 and TWEAK 

      Alehagen, Urban; Alexander, Jan; Aaseth, Jan; Larsson, Anders (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Background: Inflammation is central to the pathogenesis of many diseases. Supplementation with selenium and coenzyme Q10 has been shown to reduce cardiovascular mortality, and increase cardiac function in elderly persons ...
    • Den blonde kjempe 

      Nakken, Karl Otto; Svendsen, Torleiv; Hem, Erlend (Journal article; Others, 2022)
      Hvem var modell for kirurgen og romanhelten Jonas Fjeld? Det kan ha vært doktor Tandberg på Lillehammer.
    • Den digitale bioteknologien i Norge - Muligheter for verdiskaping, kompetansebehov og utfordringer i næringsutvikling 

      Evjen, Tove Julie; Dick, Gunnar; Skogli, Erik Winther; Høiseth-Gilje, Kaja; Jakobsen, Kjetill Sigurd; Tasken, Kjetil (Others, 2017)
      Formålet med denne rapporten er å beskrive mulighetene for digital bioteknologi i Norge. Møtet mellom bioteknologi og moderne digitale verktøy kan gi store bioøkonomiske muligheter innen helse, havbruk, landbruk og ...
    • Depression has a strong relationship to alterations in the immune, endocrine ad neural system 

      Hestad, Knut; Aukrust, Pål; Tønseth, S.; Reitan, Solveig Klæbo (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2009)
      Epidemiological findings indicate a connection between depressive symptoms and changes in status of the immune system in depressed patients. This raises the possibility of causative connections. Theories on mechanisms for ...
    • Derivation and validation of a novel risk assessment tool to identify children aged 2-59 months at risk of hospitalised pneumonia-related mortality in 20 countries 

      Rees, Chris A.; Colbourn, Tim; Hooli, Shubhada; King, Carina; Lufesi, Norman; McCollum, Eric D.; Mwansambo, Charles; Cutland, Clare; Madhi, Shabir Ahmed; Nunes, Marta; Matthew, Joseph L.; Addo-Yobo, Emmanuel; Chisaka, Noel; Hassan, Mumtaz; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Jeena, Prakash M.; Lozano, Juan M.; MacLeod, William B.; Patel, Archana; Thea, Donald M.; Nguyen, Ngoc Tuong Vy; Kartasasmita, Cissy B.; Lucero, Marilla; Awasthi, Shally; Bavdekar, Ashish; Chou, Monidarin; Nymadawa, Pagbajabyn; Pape, Jean-William; Paranhos-Baccala, Glaucia; Picot, Valentina S; Rakoto-Andrianarivelo, Mala; Rouzier, Vanessa; Russomando, Graciela; Sylla, Mariam; Vanhems, Philippe; Wang, Jianwei; Asghar, Rai; Banajeh, Salem; Iqbal, Imran; Maulen-Radovan, Irene; Mino-Leon, Greta; Saha, Samir K; Santosham, Mathuram; Singhi, Sunit; Basnet, Sudha; Strand, Tor Arne; Bhatnagar, Shinjini; Wadhwa, Nitya; Lodha, Rakesh; Aneja, Satinder; Clara, Alexey W.; Campbell, Harry; Nair, Harish; Falconer, Jennifer; Qazi, Shamim A; Nisar, Yasir B.; Neuman, Mark I (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Introduction: Existing risk assessment tools to identify children at risk of hospitalised pneumonia-related mortality have shown suboptimal discriminatory value during external validation. Our objective was to derive and ...
    • Dermatologists across Europe underestimate depression and anxiety: results from 3635 dermatological consultations 

      Dalgard, Florence; Svensson, Åke; Gieler, Uwe; Tómas-Aragonés, Lucía; Lien, Lars; Poot, Françoise; Jemec, Gregor Borut Ernst; Misery, Laurent; Szabó, Csanád; Linder, Dennis; Sampogna, Francesca; Evers, Andrea Walburga Maria; Halvorsen, Jon Anders; Balieva, Flora Nicol; Szepiełöwski, Jacek Cezary; Lvov, Andrey; Marrón, Servando E.; Alturnay, I. K.; Finlay, Andrew Yule; Salek, Sam S.; Kupfer, Jörg (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
      Background: It was recently demonstrated that a significant number of patients with common skin diseases across Europe are clinically depressed and anxious. Studies have shown that physicians not trained as psychiatrists ...
    • Determinants of adherence to recommendations for depressed elderly patients in primary care: A multi-methods study 

      Aakhus, Eivind; Oxman, Andrew David; Flottorp, Signe Agnes (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)
      Objective: It is logical that tailoring implementation strategies to address identified determinants of adherence to clinical practice guidelines should improve adherence. This study aimed to identify and prioritize ...
    • Determinants of Cognitive Development in the Early Life of Children in Bhaktapur, Nepal 

      Ranjitkar, Suman; Hysing, Mari; Kvestad, Ingrid; Shrestha, Merina; Ulak, Manjeswori; Shilpakar, Jaya Shree; Sintakala, Roshan; Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Shrestha, Laxman; Strand, Tor A (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Background: Children in low and middle income countries may have many risk factors for poor cognitive development, and are accordingly at a high risk of not reaching their developmental potential. Determinants for cognitive ...
    • Determinants of psychosocial health in psoriatic patients: A multinational study 

      Lesner, Karolina; Reich, Adam; Szepietowski, Jacek C.; Dalgard, Florence; Gieler, Uwe; Tomasaragones, Lucia; Lien, Lars; Poot, Francoise; Jemec, Gregor B.; Misery, Laurent; Szabó, Csanád; Linder, Dennis; Sampogna, Francesca; Evers, Andrea W.M.; Halvorsen, Jon Anders; Balieva, Flora Nicol; Lvov, Andrey; Marrón, Servando E.; Altunay, Ilknur K.; Finlay, Andrew Y.; Salek, Sam S.; Kupfer, Jörg (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      There are limited data on the differences in the impact of psoriasis between various countries with respect to quality of life (QoL). The aim of this study was to explore the psychosocial health of patients with psoriasis ...
    • Development and predictors of childhood mental health problems in former extremely preterm infants 

      Fevang, Silje Katrine Elgen; Hysing, Mari; Sommerfelt, Kristian; Markestad, Trond; Elgen, Irene Bircow (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Objective To investigate development and predictors of mental health problems from five to eleven years of age in children born extremely preterm (EP). Method In a national Norwegian cohort of children born before a ...
    • Development of Hot and Cold Executive Function in Boys and Girls With ADHD: A 2-Year Longitudinal Study 

      Skogli, Erik Winther; Andersen, Per Normann; Hovik, Kjell Tore; Øie, Merete Glenne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Objective: To investigate the development of executive function with pronounced emotional salience (hot EF) and less pronounced emotional salience (cold EF) in boys and girls with ADHD relative to typically developing (TD) ...