SIHF Open Archive: Nye registreringer
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The impact of PTSD on risk of cardiometabolic diseases: a national patient cohort study in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with cardiometabolic diseases, concurrent anxiety, alcohol use disorder and depression. The relationship between PTSD and cardiometabolic diseases are still ... -
Adolescence internalizing problems as a mediator between autism diagnosis in childhood and quality of life in emerging adults with and without autism: a 10-year longitudinal study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Individuals with autism tend to have a reduced quality of life across their lifespan. This reduced quality of life may be a result of autism traits, mental distress, and poor person/environment fit. In this ... -
Functional orthosis versus cast immobilization for weightbearing stable Weber B ankle fractures with concomitant unstable gravity stress tests
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Aims: Treatment of Weber B ankle fractures that are stable on weightbearing radiographs but unstable on concomitant stress tests (classified SER4a) is controversial. Recent studies indicate that these fractures should be ... -
Thiamin (Vitamin B1) – A scoping review for Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Only a few studies have explored relationships between thiamine intake and function, and a few studies have examined the effects of supplements on various clinical or biochemical outcomes. None of these studies, however, ... -
The effect of vitamin B12 supplementation during pregnancy on infant growth and development in Nepal: a community-based, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Vitamin B12 is required for healthy infant growth and development, but low and marginal vitamin B12 status is endemic in low-income and middle-income countries. We aimed to measure the effect of vitamin B12 ... -
Reduction and prevention of agitation in persons with neurocognitive disorders: an international psychogeriatric association consensus algorithm
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objectives: To develop an agitation reduction and prevention algorithm is intended to guide implementation of the definition of agitation developed by the International Psychogeriatric Association (IPA). Design: Review of ... -
Childhood executive function predicts internalizing and externalizing symptoms in emerging adults with and without autism: A 10-year longitudinal study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and typically developing individuals were assessed on three neuropsychological tests of executive function (EF) and on scales of autism symptoms and co-occurring internalizing ... -
A systematic review of self-report measures used in epidemiological studies to assess alcohol consumption among older adults
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: There is a lack of standardization regarding how to assess and categorize alcohol intake in older adults. The aim of this study was to systematically review methods used in epidemiological studies to define ... -
Iodine nutrition and iodine supplement initiation in association with thyroid function in mildly-to-moderately iodine-deficient pregnant and postpartum women
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Whereas the adverse effects of severe iodine deficiency during pregnancy are well documented, the effects of mild-to-moderate deficiency are not well established. Objectives: We aimed to explore whether iodine ... -
Infant feeding, growth monitoring and the double burden of malnutrition among children aged 6 months and their mothers in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Abstract South Africa has a documented high prevalence of stunting and increasing obesity in children as well as obesity in adults. The double burden of malnutrition, which can be on an individual-, household- or population ... -
Kan kompleksitetsteori bidra til bedre forståelse og tiltak ved aggresjon, overgrep og forsømmelser i sykehjem?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Sammendrag: Utfra vår erfaring og forskning vet vi at hendelser med aggresjon, overgrep og forsømmelse i sykehjem har en sterk sammenheng, opptrer ofte samtidig, og har flere sammenfallende determinanter. De er vanligvis ... -
COVID-19: information access, trust and adherence to health advice among migrants in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Migrants in Norway bear a higher burden of COVID-19 infections and hospitalization as compared to non-migrants. The aim of our study was to understand how migrants perceive their own health risk, how they access ... -
Covid-19: Kontakt med helsesykepleier i skolehelsetjenesten under første nedstengning – en tverrsnittsstudie
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Sammendrag Bakgrunn: Covid-19-pandemien, som også rammet Norge, påvirket ungdom i stor grad. Skolene stengte, og strenge restriksjoner ble innført. Ungdommene rapporterte om lavere livstilfredsstillelse, de følte seg ensomme ... -
Haemodynamic effects of methoxyflurane versus fentanyl and placebo in hypovolaemia: a randomised, double-blind crossover study in healthy volunteers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Methoxyflurane is approved for relief of moderate to severe pain in conscious adult trauma patients: it may be self-administrated and is well suited for use in austere environments. Trauma patients may sustain ... -
Iron Deficiency in Obesity and After Bariatric Surgery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Iron deficiency (ID) is particularly frequent in obese patients due to increased circulating levels of acute-phase reactant hepcidin and adiposity-associated inflammation. Inflammation in obese subjects is closely related ... -
Effekten av aktive læringsformer for å øke teoretiske ferdigheter i målrettet tiltaksarbeid hos miljøterapeuter
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The purpose of this study was to see if active learning methods increased bachelor degree therapists’ theoretical skills in goal-directed interventions in accordance with the checklist by Løkke and Salthe (2012) which is ... -
Hair Lead, Aluminum, and Other Toxic Metals in Normal-Weight and Obese Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Abstract The objective of the present study was to evaluate hair toxic metal levels in patients with obesity and/or coronary heart disease (CHD). Following a 2 × 2 factorial design, subjects without CHD were grouped into ... -
Assessment of hospitalization costs and its determinants in infants with clinical severe infection at a public tertiary hospital in Nepal
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Sepsis, an important and preventable cause of death in the newborn, is associated with high out of pocket hospitalization costs for the parents/guardians. The government of Nepal's Free Newborn Care (FNC) service that ... -
Embodied meaning-making in the experiences and behaviours of persons with dementia
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: The aim of the study was to explore and articulate how meaning-making appears and how meaningfulness is experienced in persons with severe dementia. Although there is little knowledge about meaning-making and ... -
The impact of surgical site infection—a cost analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Purpose: Surgical site infection (SSI) occurs in up to 25% of patients after elective laparotomy. We aimed to determine the effect of SSI on healthcare costs and patients' quality of life. Methods: In this post hoc analysis ...