• A Randomized Trial of a Transglutaminase 2 Inhibitor for Celiac Disease 

  Schuppan, Detlef; Maki, Markku; Lundin, Knut Erik Aslaksen; Isola, Jorma; Friesing-Sosnik, Tina; Taavela, Juha; Popp, Alina; Koskenpato, Jari; Langhorst, Jost; Hovde, Øistein; Lähdeaho, Marja-Leena; Fucso, Stefano; Schumann, Michael; Török, Helga-Paula; Kupcinskas, Jouzas; Zopf, Yurdagul; Lohse, Ansgar W.; Scheinin, Mika; Kull, Karin; Biedermann, Luc; Byrnes, Valerie; Stellmach, Andreas; Jahnsen, Jørgen; Zeitz, Jonas; Mohrbacher, Ralf; Greinwald, Roland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Background: In celiac disease, small intestinal transglutaminase 2 causes deamidation of glutamine residues in gluten peptides, which enhances stimulation of T cells and leads to mucosal injury. Inhibition of transglutaminase ...

• Alpha smooth muscle actin (αsma) immunohistochemistry use in the differentiation of pancreatic cancer from chronic pancreatitis 

  Winter, Katarzyna; Dzieniecka, Monika Aneta; Strzelczyk, Janusz; Wągrowska-Danilewicz, Małgorzata; Danilewicz, Marian; Małecka-Wojciesko, Ewa (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Abstract Aim: Fibrosis is observed both in pancreatic cancer (PDAC) and chronic pancreatitis (CP). The main cells involved in fibrosis are pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs), which activate alpha smooth muscle actin (αSMA), ...

• Gut Microbiota as a Mediator of Essential and Toxic Effects of Zinc in the Intestines and Other Tissues 

  Skalny, Anatoly V.; Aschner, Michael; Lei, Xin Gen; Gritsenko, Viktor A.; Santamaria, Abel; Alekseenko, Svetlana I.; Prakash, Nagaraja Tejo; Chang, Jung-Su; Sizova, Elena A.; Chao, Jane C.J.; Aaseth, Jan; Tinkov, Alexey A. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  The objective of the present study was to review the existing data on the association between Zn status and characteristics of gut microbiota in various organisms and the potential role of Zn-induced microbiota in modulating ...

• Manganese Uptake and Accumulation in the Human Brain 

  Blomlie, Viggo; Sivanandan, R.; Jynge, Per (Others, 2020)

• Cognitive Performance in Early-Onset Schizophrenia and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A 25-Year Follow-up Study 

  Øie, Merete Glenne; Sundet, Kjetil Søren; Haug, Elisabeth; Zeiner, Pål; Klungsøyr, Ole; Rund, Bjørn Rishovd (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Early-Onset Schizophrenia (EOS) and Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are early- onset neurodevelopmental disorders associated with cognitive deficits. The current study represents the first attempt to compare ...

• HINT1 neuropathy in Norway: clinical, genetic and functional profiling 

  Høyer, Helle; Amor-Barris, Silvia; Brauteset, Lin; De Vriendt, Els; Strand, Linda; Jordanova, Albena; Braathen, Geir Julius; Peeters, Kristien (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

  Background: Autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia has been linked to loss of functional HINT1. The disease is particularly prevalent in Central and South-East Europe, Turkey and Russia due to the high ...

• APOE Polymorphism Is Associated with Changes in the Kynurenine Pathway 

  Farup, Per Grønaas; Rootwelt, Helge; Hestad, Knut (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)

  Abstract: Background: APOE polymorphism and the Kynurenine pathway (KP) are associated with many disorders, but little is known about associations between APOE polymorphism and the KP. This study explored the associations ...

• Exercise related respiratory problems in the young—Is it exercise-induced bronchoconstriction or laryngeal obstruction? 

  Vollsæter, Maria; Stensrud, Trine; Maat, Robert; Halvorsen, Thomas; Røksund, Ola Drange; Sandnes, Astrid; Clemm, Hege Synnøve Havstad (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  Complaints of breathlessness during heavy exercise is common in children and adolescents, and represent expressions of a subjective feeling that may be difficult to verify and to link with specific diagnoses through objective ...

• Alzheimer's disease research progress in the Mediterranean region: The Alzheimer's Association International Conference Satellite Symposium 

  Sexton, Claire; Solis, Michele; Aharon-Peretz, Judith; Alexopoulos, Panagiotis; Apostolova, Liana G.; Bayen, Eléonore; Birkenhager, Betty; Cappa, Stefano; Constantinidou, Fofi; Fortea, Juan; Gerritsen, Debby L.; Hassanin, Hany I.; Ibanez, Agustin; Ioannidis, Panagiotis; Karageorgiou, Elissaios; Korczyn, Amos; Leroi, Iracema; Lichtwarck, Bjørn; Logroscino, Giancarlo; Lynch, Chris; Mecocci, Patrizia; Molinuevo, Jose Luis; Papatriantafyllou, John; Papegeorgiou, Sokratis; Politis, Antonis; Raman, Rema; Ritchie, Karen; Sanchez-Juan, Pascual; Sano, Mary; Scarmeas, Nikolas; Spiru, Luiza; Stathi, Afroditi; Tsolaki, Magda; Yener, Görsev; Zaganas, Ioannis; Zygouris, Stelios; Carrillo, Maria (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  As research and services in the Mediterranean region continue to increase, so do opportunities for global collaboration. To support such collaborations, the Alzheimer's Association was due to hold its seventh Alzheimer's ...

• The Special Care Unit for People with Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (SCU- B) in the Context of the Project “RECage-Respectful Caring for Agitated Elderly”: A Qualitative Study 

  Guazzarini, Anna Giulia; Casanova, Georgia; Buchholz, Friederike; Kozori, Mahi; Lavolpe, Sara; Lichtwarck, Bjørn; Margioti, Eleni; Mendes, Aline; Montandon, Marie-Louise; Murasecco, Ilenia; Myhre, Janne; Poptsi, Elena; Reda, Valentina; Ulshöfer, Dorothea Elisabeth; Fascendini, Sara (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  Background: Dementia is a priority for global public health. The management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) is one of the highest ongoing challenges and needs new approaches. The special care ...

• A systematic review of social support for siblings of children with neurodevelopmental disorders 

  Kirchhofer, Solveig Melanie; Orm, Stian; Haukeland, Yngvild; Fredriksen, Trude; Wakefield, Claire E.; Fjermestad, Krister Westlye (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  Background Social support is a protective factor for siblings of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Aims We reviewed studies on social support received by siblings of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. ...

• Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on daily life and worry among mothers in Bhaktapur, Nepal 

  Ranjitkar, Suman; Strand, Tor Arne; Chandyo, Manjeswori Ulak; Kvestad, Ingrid; Shrestha, Merina; Schwinger, Catherine; Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Shrestha, Laxman P.; Hysing, Mari (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  The COVID-19 pandemic has affected many aspects of daily life worldwide, but the impact may be higher for impoverished populations. The main aim of this study is to describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on different ...

• Biomass fuel use for cooking in Nepalese families and child cognitive abilities, results from a community-based study 

  Kvestad, Ingrid; Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Schwinger, Catherine; Ranjitkar, Suman; Hysing, Mari; Chandyo, Manjeswori Ulak; Shrestha, Merina; Shrestha, Laxman P.; Strand, Tor Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  Background Biomass fuel use for cooking is widespread in low to middle income countries. Studies on the association between biomass fuel use and cognitive abilities in children are limited. Objective To examine the association ...

• Autism – A brief update 

  Skjeldal, Ola H; Isaksen, Jørn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)

  Autism is a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that involve definite impairments in social interactions, disturbance in language, and a stereotyped pattern of behaviour. These clinical features are described as the core ...

• Forbruk av psykofarmaka ved norske psykiatriske sykehus, med særlig fokus på Sykehuset Innlandet: En registerstudie fra perioden 2001 – 2010, sammenliknet med foregående tiår 

  Løken, Bjørg Gunhild Øye; Hynnekleiv, Torfinn (Research report, 2015)

  Vårt hovedanliggende har vært å generere nye kliniske oversiktsdata for perioden 2001 – 2010 om psykofarmaka forbruket ved norske psykiatriske sykehus. Vi har funnet det hensiktsmessig å sammenlikne innkjøp av psykofarmaka ...

• The association between household biomass fuel use and leukocyte telomere length among toddlers in Bhaktapur, Nepal 

  Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Schwinger, Catherine Monika; Kvestad, Ingrid; Chandyo, Manjeswori Ulak; Ranjitkar, Suman; Shrestha, Merina; Nguyen, Linda Vy; Corona-Perez, Diana; DeVivo, Immaculata; Shrestha, Laxman; Strand, Tor Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  Background Biomass fuels are still in use for cooking by many households in resource poor countries such as Nepal and is a major source of household air pollution (HAP). Chronic exposure to HAP has been shown to be associated ...

• Beyond Wellness Monitoring: Continuous Multiparameter Remote Automated Monitoring of Patients 

  McGillion, Michael H.; Allan, Katherine; Ross-Howe, Sara; Jiang, Wenjun; Graham, Michelle; Marcucci, Maura; Johnson, Ana; Scott, Ted; Ouellette, Carley; Kocetkov, Dejan; Lounsbury, Jennifer; Bird, Marissa; Harsha, Prathiba; Sanchez, Karla; Harvey, Valerie; Vincent, Jessica; Borges, Flavia K.; Carroll, Sandra L.; Peter, Elizabeth; Patel, Ameen; Bergh, Sverre; Devereaux, P.J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  The pursuit of more efficient patient-friendly health systems and reductions in tertiary health services use has seen enormous growth in the application and study of remote patient monitoring systems for cardiovascular ...

• The stability of the Bayley scales in early childhood and its relationship with future intellectual abilities in a low to middle income country 

  Kvestad, Ingrid; Hysing, Mari; Ranjitkar, Suman; Shrestha, Merina; Chandyo, Manjeswori Ulak; Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Strand, Tor Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

  Background The Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development is widely used worldwide. The objective of the current study was to measure the stability of the Bayley Scales during early childhood and its relationship with ...

• Agitation in cognitive disorders: Progress in the International Psychogeriatric Association consensus clinical and research definition 

  Sano, Mary; Cummings, Jeffrey; Auer, Stefanie; Bergh, Sverre; Fischer, Corinne E.; Gerritsen, Debby L.; Grossberg, George; Ismail, Zahinoor; Lanctot, Krista L.; Lapid, Maria I.; Mintzer, Jacobo; Palm, Rebecca; Rosenberg, Paul B; Splaine, Michael; Zhong, Kate; Zhu, Carolyn W (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)

  Background: The International Psychogeriatric Association (IPA) published a provisional consensus definition of agitation in cognitive disorders in 2015. As proposed by the original work group, we summarize the use and ...

• Respectful Caring for the Agitated Elderly (ReCAGE): A Multicentre, Prospective, Observational Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Special Care Units for People with Dementia 

  Mendes, Aline; Bergh, Sverre; Cesana, Bruno Mario; Handels, Ron; Ciccone, Alfonso; Cognat, Emmanuel; Fabbo, Andrea; Fascendini, Sara; Frisoni, Giovanni B.; Froelich, Lutz; Jori, Maria Cristina; Mecocci, Patrizia; Merlo, Paola; Peters, Oliver; Tsolaki, Magdalini; Defanti, Carlo Alberto (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)

  Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) bring complexity in the clinical management of people with dementia; therefore, it is important to evaluate different models of care, such as Special Care Units ...

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